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Careers

Related Skills

  • Accuracy, coherency and clarity in speech and writing
  • Ability to simplify and understand jargon
  • Problem solving
  • Creativity
  • Honesty and integrity
  • Strong work ethic
  • Teamwork skills
  • Analytical skills
  • Flexibility and adaptability
  • Good computer skills
  • Detail oriented
  • Developing hypothesis
  • Good presenter
  • Think independently

Being Successful in the Field

  • For careers in advertising or public relations be prepared to begin in an entry-level position.
  • A bachelor's degree in English is sufficient for many entry level positions in business and industry.
  • Appropriate teacher certification is required for public school teaching.
  • A graduate degree is required for teaching at the college or university level.
  • Develop a specialty area of interest via additional coursework and/or work experience for greater marketability within that specific career field.
  • Save samples of written work to be used for a portfolio.
  • Be prepared to be proactive, determined, assertive, and confident in order to secure freelance writing opportunities. Writers typically experience many rejections for each piece that is accepted for publication.
  • Cultivate other career opportunities in order to supplement a freelance writing income.
  • Obtain additional areas of expertise such as journalism, broadcasting, technical writing, or politics for specialized positions.
  • Conduct informational interviews or shadow professionals in careers of interest to learn more about their jobs.

Related Fields

Writing/Editing

  • Creative Writing- Books, Poetry, Plays, Screenplays, Scripts, Greeting Cards, Lyrics/Jingle Writing
  • Journalism- Writing/Reporting, Editing
  • Technical Writing- Science and Medical Writing
  • Freelance Writing

Employers

  • Newspapers
  • Magazines
  • Broadcast media companies including television, radio, and the movie industry
  • Trade, professional, or consumer publications
  • Internet sites
  • Large corporations
  • Government agencies including: Department of Homeland Security, Department of Defense
  • Department of State, Veterans Affairs, National Archives and Records Admin.
  • Universities and university presses
  • Technical industries
  • Self-employed/Freelance

Strategies

  • Select elective coursework in a particular area of interest.
  • Write forcampus publications such as college newspapers, magazines, ordepartmental/program newsletters.
  • Volunteer to assist or tutor studentsin a writing center.
  • For technical writing positions obtain aconcentration in technical writing.
  • Take science and/or computercourses to gain knowledge about technical areas and trends.
  • Become familiar with the proposal writing and submission process involved in freelance writing.
  • Gain as much experience as possible through volunteer positions, internships, or part-time jobs.
  • Demonstrate patience and persistence in starting a career in creative writing.

Education

  • Teaching
  • Administration
  • Student Affairs
  • Academic Advising
  • Information Science
  • Non-classroom Teaching
  • Tutoring

Employers

  • Public schools
  • Private schools
  • Colleges and universities
  • Language institutes, local and abroad
  • Libraries
  • Museums
  • Private learning centers
  • Test preparation organizations
  • Nonprofit organizations involved with literacy

Strategies

  • Obtain appropriate state certification for public school teaching.
  • Earn certification to teach multiple subjects or age groups for increased job opportunities.
  • Earn a master's or doctorate degree for post-secondary teaching.
  • Plan to attend graduate school in college student personnel or information science if those are areas of interest.
  • Gain volunteer experience working with children through Big Brother/Sister programs, tutoring, summer camps, YMCA's, etc.
  • Participate in school activities such as debate or literary clubs,campus publications, or student government.
  • Get involved in roles of leadership such as resident advisor, peer mentor, student advisor, etc.
  • Maintain a high grade point average and secure strong faculty recommendations for graduate school applications.

Publishing

  • Editing
  • Advertising
  • Sales
  • Circulation
  • Production
  • Publicity
  • Marketing
  • Promotion
  • Administration

Employers

  • Trade publishing
  • Special interest magazines
  • Trade magazines
  • Association magazines
  • Sunday newspaper supplements
  • Educational publishing
  • Religious books and magazines
  • Professional and scholarly publishing
  • University presses
  • Independent publishers
  • Alternative media publishers: E-books, Audiobooks

Strategies

  • Obtain an internship in the publishing industry.
  • Participate in a summer publishing institute.
  • Develop word processing, editing, and desktop publishing skills.
  • Gain additional technical skills if working in an online environment.
  • Gain experience by writing for student publications such as the newspaper, creative writing magazines, the year book, etc.
  • Conduct an informational interview with or shadow a professional in the publishing industry.
  • Look for positions with local dailies and alternative weeklies in the community.
  • Volunteer to write or edit publications with local nonprofit organizations to gain experience.
  • Develop extensive grammar and language skills. Be prepared to relocate to cities with a publishing presence.
  • Research the publishing industry to learn more about career ladders.

Law

Employers

  • Law firms
  • Corporate legal departments
  • Government agencies
  • Public service agencies

Strategies

  • Develop strong organizational skills and attention to detail.
  • Become skillful in debate and public speaking.
  • Organize campus events, speakers, or political rallies.
  • Obtain summer or part-time work in a law firm.
  • Plan to shadow an attorney to learn more about the field.
  • Complete special training requirements for paralegal positions.
  • Attend law school and earn a JD to become an attorney.
  • Maintain an excellent grade point average and secure strong faculty recommendations to gain law school admittance.
  • Plan to take the LSAT.

Advertising

  • Creative Services- Copy Writing, Art Direction
  • Account Management
  • Media
  • Account Planning
  • Production

Employers

  • Advertising agencies
  • In-house agencies of large companies

Strategies

  • Demonstrate talent, persistence, assertiveness, and enthusiasm. Be prepared to start in an entry-level position.
  • Obtain strong statistics background for market research positions.
  • Create a portfolio of writing and ideas showing originality and imagination for creative positions.
  • Gain knowledge of various media, contemporary tastes, and trends. Obtain experience with campus newspaper, TV, or radio.
  • Participate insales and promotions for student organizations or private businesses.
  • Complete an internship in a market research firm or advertising agency.
  • Supplement curriculum with courses in business (marketing, economics,mathematics), art, or graphic design.

Public Relations

  • Account Coordination
  • Writing/Editing
  • Media Relations
  • Account Management

Employers

  • Public relations firms
  • Advertising agencies
  • In-house public relations departments
  • Trade associations
  • Colleges and universities
  • Nonprofit organizations
  • Government agencies

Strategies

  • Obtain internship or other relevant work experience to break into thisfield.
  • Be prepared to start at the bottom and work towards higherlevels.
  • Develop strong research skills, public speaking ability, enthusiasm, and interpersonal skills.
  • Supplement curriculum with business courses.
  • Become an effective team member by working on group projects for campus organizations.
  • Volunteer to write publications for nonprofit or student organizations.

Business

  • Management
  • Sales
  • Marketing
  • Human Resources
  • Insurance: Claims, Underwriting

Employers

  • Business organizations including banks, real estate agencies, insurance firms, and large and small corporations
  • Retailers including department, grocery, drug, specialty, variety, and book stores

Strategies

  • Obtain a business minor.
  • Gain work experience through part-time jobs, internships, or relevant volunteer work.
  • Secure leadership roles in campus organizations.
  • Join student professional associations and seek leadership roles. Develop strong analytical and computer skills.
  • Gain experience as financial officer or treasurer of a campus organization.

Other Professions

  • Actor
  • Advertising Copywriter
  • Bibliographer
  • Bookstore Manager
  • Clergy
  • Columnist
  • Copy Editor
  • Critic
  • Cryptographer
  • Dramatist
  • Editor
  • Fund Raiser
  • Genealogist
  • Indexer
  • Journalist
  • Lexicographer
  • Librarian
  • Lobbyist
  • Manuscript Reader
  • Office Manager
  • Political Campaigner
  • Professor
  • Proofreader
  • Radio/Television Program Writer
  • Reporter
  • Researcher
  • Resume Writer
  • Script Writer
  • Speech Writer
  • Technical Writer
  • Underwriter
  • Writing Center Director

Career Industry Liaison

Name Office Email Phone
Megan Ruffin  223 Bone Student Center  mhruffi@ilstu.edu  (309) 438-2200 

Internship Coordinator

Name Office Email Phone
Elise Hurley  423C Stevenson Hall  evhurle@ilstu.edu  (309) 438-7848